{
  "thread": {
    "id": "thread-001",
    "slug": "rain-water-bridges",
    "order": 1,
    "axes": [
      "editorial-engineering",
      "reflexivity"
    ],
    "title": {
      "ja": "雨・水・橋",
      "en": "Rain, Water, Bridges"
    },
    "definition": {
      "ja": "糸とは、流派や時代の違う作品を、一つの視点で貫く一本の線のことです。師弟や流派をたどる縦の系譜を、横切って織り合わせる横糸にあたります。",
      "en": "A thread is a single line of sight that runs through works of different schools and eras. Where a lineage runs vertically from master to pupil, a thread crosses it like a weft."
    },
    "thesis": {
      "ja": "北斎は水を「力」として、広重は水を「天気」として描いた。その違いがいちばんよく見えるのは、二人がともに描いた亀戸天神の太鼓橋である。",
      "en": "Hokusai painted water as force; Hiroshige painted it as weather. The difference is clearest at the one bridge they both drew: the drum bridge at Kameido Tenjin Shrine."
    },
    "url": {
      "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/threads-of-japan/rain-water-bridges/",
      "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/threads-of-japan/rain-water-bridges/en/"
    }
  },
  "relationsVocabulary": {
    "same-place": {
      "ja": "同じ場所",
      "en": "Same place",
      "kind": "fact"
    },
    "same-motif": {
      "ja": "同じモチーフ",
      "en": "Same motif",
      "kind": "fact"
    },
    "contrast": {
      "ja": "対比",
      "en": "Contrast",
      "kind": "fact"
    },
    "influenced": {
      "ja": "影響",
      "en": "Influence",
      "kind": "fact"
    },
    "copied": {
      "ja": "模写",
      "en": "Copy",
      "kind": "fact"
    },
    "responds-to": {
      "ja": "時代を越えた応答",
      "en": "A response across time",
      "kind": "interpretation"
    }
  },
  "pairings": [
    {
      "id": "rain",
      "order": 1,
      "heading": {
        "ja": "雨",
        "en": "Rain"
      },
      "claim": {
        "ja": "広重の雨は線として見え、北斎の雨は見えない。",
        "en": "Hiroshige's rain is visible as lines. Hokusai's rain is never drawn."
      },
      "relation": "contrast",
      "secondaryRelation": null,
      "interpretive": false,
      "interpretiveNote": null,
      "works": [
        {
          "position": "left",
          "ref": "hiroshige:tokaido/shono-hakuu",
          "inCatalog": true,
          "title": {
            "ja": "東海道五十三次之内「庄野 白雨」",
            "en": "Sudden Shower at Shōno, from the Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "歌川広重",
            "en": "Utagawa Hiroshige"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200798",
          "date": {
            "ja": "天保4〜5年頃",
            "en": "c. 1833–34"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": {
            "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hiroshige/tokaido/shono-hakuu/",
            "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hiroshige/tokaido/shono-hakuu/en/"
          },
          "image": "https://degicon-aplink.com/images/art-walk/hiroshige/met_36521.jpg"
        },
        {
          "position": "right",
          "ref": "hokusai:fugaku-sanjurokkei/sanka-hakuu",
          "inCatalog": true,
          "title": {
            "ja": "山下白雨（冨嶽三十六景）",
            "en": "Rainstorm Beneath the Summit"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "葛飾北斎",
            "en": "Katsushika Hokusai"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5586",
          "date": {
            "ja": "天保初年頃",
            "en": "c. 1830–32"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": {
            "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/fugaku-sanjurokkei/sanka-hakuu/",
            "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/fugaku-sanjurokkei/sanka-hakuu/en/"
          },
          "image": "https://degicon-aplink.com/images/art-walk/hokusai/met_36492.jpg"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "water",
      "order": 2,
      "heading": {
        "ja": "水",
        "en": "Water"
      },
      "claim": {
        "ja": "北斎の波は一瞬を止めた「意志」で、広重の波は続いていく「状態」である。",
        "en": "Hokusai's wave is a will caught in one instant. Hiroshige's waves are a condition that goes on."
      },
      "relation": "contrast",
      "secondaryRelation": null,
      "interpretive": false,
      "interpretiveNote": null,
      "works": [
        {
          "position": "left",
          "ref": "hokusai:fugaku-sanjurokkei/kanagawa-oki-nami-ura",
          "inCatalog": true,
          "title": {
            "ja": "神奈川沖浪裏（冨嶽三十六景）",
            "en": "Under the Wave off Kanagawa (The Great Wave)"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "葛飾北斎",
            "en": "Katsushika Hokusai"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5586",
          "date": {
            "ja": "天保初年頃",
            "en": "c. 1830–32"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": {
            "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/fugaku-sanjurokkei/kanagawa-oki-nami-ura/",
            "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/fugaku-sanjurokkei/kanagawa-oki-nami-ura/en/"
          },
          "image": "https://degicon-aplink.com/images/art-walk/hokusai/met_36491.jpg"
        },
        {
          "position": "right",
          "ref": null,
          "inCatalog": false,
          "title": {
            "ja": "六十余州名所図会　阿波　鳴門の風波",
            "en": "Awa Province: Naruto Whirlpools, from Famous Places in the Sixty-odd Provinces"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "歌川広重",
            "en": "Utagawa Hiroshige"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200798",
          "date": {
            "ja": "安政2年",
            "en": "1855"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": null,
          "image": null
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "id": "bridges",
      "order": 3,
      "heading": {
        "ja": "橋",
        "en": "Bridges"
      },
      "claim": {
        "ja": "同じ太鼓橋を、北斎は円弧の形として正面から見せ、広重は藤越しに一部だけをのぞかせた。",
        "en": "At the same drum bridge, Hokusai shows the arch head-on as a shape; Hiroshige lets only part of it show through wisteria."
      },
      "relation": "same-place",
      "secondaryRelation": "responds-to",
      "interpretive": true,
      "interpretiveNote": {
        "ja": "広重が北斎の一枚を意識してこの構図を選んだかどうかは、記録がありません。ここは糸の解釈として、「同じ橋への二つの答え」と読みます。",
        "en": "No record says Hiroshige chose this view with Hokusai's print in mind. This thread reads the pair, as its own interpretation, as two answers to the same bridge."
      },
      "works": [
        {
          "position": "left",
          "ref": "hokusai:meikyo-kiran/kameido-tenjin-taikobashi",
          "inCatalog": true,
          "title": {
            "ja": "亀戸天神境内太鼓橋（諸国名橋奇覧）",
            "en": "The Arched Bridge at Kameido Tenjin Shrine"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "葛飾北斎",
            "en": "Katsushika Hokusai"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5586",
          "date": {
            "ja": "天保5年頃",
            "en": "c. 1834"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": {
            "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/meikyo-kiran/kameido-tenjin-taikobashi/",
            "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hokusai/meikyo-kiran/kameido-tenjin-taikobashi/en/"
          },
          "image": "https://degicon-aplink.com/images/art-walk/hokusai/met_53792.jpg"
        },
        {
          "position": "right",
          "ref": null,
          "inCatalog": false,
          "title": {
            "ja": "名所江戸百景　亀戸天神境内",
            "en": "Inside Kameido Tenjin Shrine, from One Hundred Famous Views of Edo"
          },
          "artist": {
            "ja": "歌川広重",
            "en": "Utagawa Hiroshige"
          },
          "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200798",
          "date": {
            "ja": "安政3年",
            "en": "1856"
          },
          "artform": {
            "ja": "木版画",
            "en": "Woodblock print"
          },
          "url": null,
          "image": null
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "coda": {
    "heading": {
      "ja": "結び　海を渡った夕立",
      "en": "Coda: The Shower That Crossed the Sea"
    },
    "relation": "copied",
    "interpretive": false,
    "works": [
      {
        "position": "top",
        "ref": "hiroshige:edo-hyakkei/ohashi-atake-yudachi",
        "inCatalog": true,
        "title": {
          "ja": "名所江戸百景「大はしあたけの夕立」",
          "en": "Sudden Shower over Shin-Ōhashi Bridge and Atake, from One Hundred Famous Views of Edo"
        },
        "artist": {
          "ja": "歌川広重",
          "en": "Utagawa Hiroshige"
        },
        "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q200798",
        "date": {
          "ja": "安政4年",
          "en": "1857"
        },
        "artform": {
          "ja": "木版画",
          "en": "Woodblock print"
        },
        "url": {
          "ja": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hiroshige/edo-hyakkei/ohashi-atake-yudachi/",
          "en": "https://degicon-aplink.com/art-walk/hiroshige/edo-hyakkei/ohashi-atake-yudachi/en/"
        },
        "image": "https://degicon-aplink.com/images/art-walk/hiroshige/met_36461.jpg"
      },
      {
        "position": "bottom",
        "ref": null,
        "inCatalog": false,
        "title": {
          "ja": "雨の大橋（広重を模して）",
          "en": "Bridge in the Rain (after Hiroshige)"
        },
        "artist": {
          "ja": "フィンセント・ファン・ゴッホ",
          "en": "Vincent van Gogh"
        },
        "artistSameAs": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5582",
        "date": {
          "ja": "1887年",
          "en": "1887"
        },
        "artform": {
          "ja": "油彩画",
          "en": "Oil painting"
        },
        "url": null,
        "image": null,
        "basedOn": 0
      }
    ]
  },
  "next": null,
  "license": "Text © ApLink Design. Cite as: Threads of Japan, degicon-aplink.com"
}